The name Jasmine or ‘Yasmine’ is Arabic in origin meaning fragrant flower.
Records of this flower can be found as far back as Persia (modern-day Iran)
and is also thought to be native to the tropical regions of Western China. In
South and Eastern Asian cultures, this flower is a sacred symbol of purity,
nobility, eternal life, and motherhood and is often used for religious
offerings and traditional marriage ceremonies even in parts of Europe.
Jasmine is a vine that has 200 known varieties some of which have little to no
fragrance and can be found growing wild in most continents around the world
including Australia. Throughout the centuries the sweet-floral fragrance of
the Arabian Jasmine has been used for perfumes, aromatherapy candles and
soothing essential oils, along with healing and skin care products for its
anti-inflammatory properties. It is also high in antioxidants which makes it a
particularly popular tea all around the world.
Position: The Arabian Jasmine is one of the most common
varieties and is distinguishable due to its waxy texture and rosette white
buds. Native to India and Southeast Asia, it is well known for its compact
growth and ability to thrive in stable indoor conditions.
Jasmine Plants require bright, indirect sunlight all year round to flourish
indoors with partial shade during the summer season. The best place for this
is near a south-facing window where it can receive a few hours of morning or
afternoon sun.
Temperature: Arabian Jasmine prefers temperatures ranging
between 15-29°C during the day and slightly cooler temperatures at night.
However, avoid placing the plant near drafts or heating vents. This Jasmine
variety naturally grows in hot, tropical environments and is susceptible to
cold and frost damage which can discolour the leaves and prevent flowering.
Water: To simulate a humid environment, mist the leaves with
a handheld spray bottle but only if the air feels overly dry or arid. Jasmine
Plants will absorb the water they need through the roots more effectively than
through the leaves.
Jasmine Plants are not drought tolerant so regular watering is essential. You
should water it around once a week during warmer seasons and once a fortnight
during the colder ones. However, it is recommended to check the soil with your
finger before doing so.
Soil: Your jasmine plant should be potted up with
premium-grade soil rich in composite and organic matter. Keep the soil loose
and make sure the roots are not too densely packed.
Problems and Solutions:
Be mindful of Aphids that like to suck the nectar in the younger stems. If you
come across them just wipe the stem down with a warm damp cloth or neem oil
solution.
In the right conditions, your Jasmine Plant should grow very quickly, so
regular pruning will help maintain the shape and size suitable for indoors.
Prune after flowering to encourage bushier growth and fertilise every 2-4
weeks.
You might also enjoy this blog post on
the joy of garden-to-cup tea making.