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Plant Profiles / Ponytail palm
Best for potsIndoorOutdoorDrought tolerantBeginner friendlyPet friendly

Ponytail palm

Beaucarnea recurvata · Elephant's foot
A quirky plant with a swollen trunk base and a fountain of long, curly leaves. Thrives on neglect.
Bright lightLight
Every 2–3 weeksWater
Very easyCare level

Care at a glance

Light

Bright light
ShadeFull sun
Some sun.

Water

Every 2–3 weeks
DryWet
Let dry.

Humidity

Low
LowHigh
Dry.

Temperature

7–35°C (45–95°F)
CoolWarm
Frost tender.

Growth

Slow
SlowFast
1–2 m in pots.

Soil

Cactus mix
LeanRich
Free-draining.

Fertiliser

Twice a year
RarelyOften
Light.

Pet safety

Non-toxic
SafeToxic
Safe.

About this plant

Not a true palm, it comes from Mexico and stores water in its trunk. Grows slowly and loves being snug in its pot.

Best spots

Sunny indoor spots, balconies and desks.

Plant facts

Botanical nameBeaucarnea recurvata
FamilyAsparagaceae
OriginMexico
Plant typeSucculent tree
Mature size1–2 m
Growth rateSlow
FoliageLong curly leaves
ToxicityNon-toxic
PropagationOffsets

Seasonal care calendar

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Active growth
Water less
Active growthWater less

Based on Southern Hemisphere seasons.

Troubleshooting

Brown tipsDry air; normal.
Soft trunkOverwatering.
PaleLow light.
MitesHose.
LeaningRotate.

Common questions

Palm?

No.

Water?

Rarely.

Pet safe?

Yes.

Pot size?

Snug.