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Plant Profiles / Chrysanthemum
Photos: Wikimedia Commons
Chrysanthemum
Chrysanthemum × morifolium · Mum, florist's chrysanthemum
Domes of autumn flowers in gold, bronze, pink, white and red. The classic Mother's Day pot plant in Australia.
Full sunLight
Keep moistWater
EasyCare level
Care at a glance
Light
Full sun
ShadeFull sun
Sun.
Water
Keep moist
DryWet
Don't let wilt.
Humidity
Average
LowHigh
Adaptable.
Temperature
-10–30°C (14–86°F)
CoolWarm
Hardy.
Growth
Moderate
SlowFast
30–90 cm.
Soil
Rich mix
LeanRich
Potting mix.
Fertiliser
Fortnightly
RarelyOften
Balanced.
Pet safety
Toxic
SafeToxic
Causes vomiting in pets.
About this plant
Chrysanthemums have been cultivated in China and Japan for centuries. They flower as days shorten. Cut back after flowering to rebloom next year.
Best spots
Sunny balconies, doorways and gift pots.
Plant facts
| Botanical name | Chrysanthemum × morifolium |
| Family | Asteraceae |
| Origin | China |
| Plant type | Perennial |
| Mature size | 30–90 cm |
| Growth rate | Moderate |
| Flowers | Many forms |
| Toxicity | Toxic to pets |
| Propagation | Cuttings or division |
Seasonal care calendar
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Flowering
Cut back
Pinch tips
FloweringCut backPinch tips
Based on Southern Hemisphere seasons.
Troubleshooting
| Leggy | Pinch in spring. |
| Aphids | Hose. |
| Rust | Remove leaves. |
| Mildew | Airflow. |
| No flowers | Night light. |
Common questions
Will it rebloom?
Yes, cut back.
Pots?
Yes.
When?
Autumn.
Toxic?
Yes.
